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V? d? th? hnh sin |
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![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Posted: 21 August 2008 at 20:00 |
PROGRAM VE_DO_THI_HAM_SO_SIN;
USES
CRT, GRAPH;
VAR
I,M1,M2,dvx,dvy:integer;
Device,Mode,X0,Y0,P,Q:integer;
Nr: String;
BEGIN
ClrScr;
InitGraph(Device,Mode,'C:\tp70\bgi');
If GraphResult<>0 then
Begin
Write('Loi do hoa! ', GraphErrorMsg(GraphResult) );
Exit;
End;
m1:=GetMaxX; m2:=GetMaxY;
dvx:=64;{ m1 div 10;}
dvy:=48;{ m2 div 10;}
x0:= 2* dvx;
y0:= 4* dvy ;
{ Ve 2 truc toa do }
Line (dvx,y0,9*dvx,y0); { Truc Ox}
Line (x0,dvy,x0,7*dvy); { Truc Oy}
{ V cc vch chia n v trn trc Ox}
for i:=1 TO 6 DO
LINE (X0+Dvx*I, Y0-2, X0+Dvx*I, Y0+2);
for i:=1 TO 6 DO { nh s trn trc Ox}
begin
Moveto(x0+dvx*i-3, y0+12); { li 3 ch s xng vi vch}
Str(i,Nr);
outtext(Nr);
end;
Moveto(x0+dvx*7-13, y0-12);
outtext('x');
{ V cc vch chia n v trn trc Oy}
for i:=2 TO 6 DO
LINE (X0-2, dvy*i, X0+2, dvy*i);
{ nh s trn trc Oy}
for i:=-2 to 2 do
Begin
Moveto(x0-40,y0-i*dvy-3);
Str((i* 0.5):3:1,Nr);
If i<0 then Outtext(Nr) else if i>0 then Outtext(' '+Nr);
End;
Moveto(x0-10,y0-3*dvy+5); outtext('Y');
{ V th hm s SIN vi h s t l an-pha = PI/2 dvx, be-ta=2dvy }
for i:=0 to 7*dvx do
PutPixel (x0+i,y0-trunc(2*dvy*sin(i*pi/(2*dvx)) ),yellow );
Moveto(250, 350);
Outtext(' Do thi ham so Y = SIN(X)');
readln;
CloseGraph;
END.
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